Category: 1719 to 1730

Howell Davis was born in 1690 in Milford Haven, Pembrokeshire in Wales. His name was sometimes spelled Hywel Davies. It is said that he grew up around the sea and was a more than competent sailor. Never his plan to become a pirate, his short pirating career lasted from July 1718 to June 1719, during which time he captured fifteen ships. According to the account written by Captain William Snelgrave some years later in 1734, Davis was not a cruel man. He wrote that Davis intervened to save him from being abused by the men of pirate captain Thomas Cocklyn, who had captured Snelgrave and his ship.

“He had a great deal of good Nature, and did not want for Courage; he was not avaritious, and always averse to the ill Usage of Prisoners received.”

— Charles Johnson on Edward England in A General History of the Pyrates, 1724.

Although not the most well-known pirate captain, Edward England was considered important enough to receive his own chapter in Charles Johnson’s A General History of the Pyrates. It is thought by some that his real name might have been Jasper Seegar, although others dispute this, claiming this name belonged to different pirate. England was born around 1685 in Ireland and was possibly a Catholic and a Jacobite. He started his career as a sailor and probably fought in the Spanish War of Succession as a privateer. After the war he found employment as a mate aboard a merchant sloop sailing out of Jamaica until it was captured by a pirate ship commanded by Christopher Winter.…

“In an honest service there is thin commons, low wages, and hard labour. In this, plenty and satiety, pleasure and ease, liberty and power; and who would not balance creditor on this side, when all the hazard that is run for it, at worst is only a sour look or two at choking? No, a merry life and a short one shall be my motto.”

 A General History of the Pyrates (1724)

Active between 1719 and 1722, Bartholomew Roberts is viewed as being one of the most successful pirates, when judged by the amount of vessels captured. It is thought he took as many as 470 vessels, albeit the half of them being fishing boats. Born with the Christian name John, it is unsure why he took the name Bartholomew. Some say he adopted the name in reference to the legendary buccaneer Bartholomew Sharp, others say in order to hide his true identity.…

Presuming all the tales of his exploits are true, Edward Lowe, also Low or Loe, was probably the most cruel and bloodthirsty pirate of the Golden Age, possibly second only to François l’Olonnais. He is reported to have been prone to violence from an early age. The legend of his savagery spread far and wide. With a fearsome reputation and a small fleet of ships, Lowe and his crew captured at least a hundred ships during his short career, burning most of them.

Early life

According to Charles Johnson’s A General History of the Pyrates, Edward Lowe was born in 1690 in Westminster, London. He was born into poverty and was active as a petty criminal like the rest of his family from an early age. His brother Richard was hanged for burglary in 1707 when Ned was only 17. He fled to Boston, Massachusetts in circa 1710 where he continued his life of crime.…