The Butcher and the Tailor’s wife

“Shaking her head disdainfully to herself, the pirate woman joined in with the final two verses of a familiar drinking song known as The Butcher and the Tailor’s Wife, which her shipmates were rowdily singing, having tired themselves physically with drink and dancing.”

This traditional English folk song dates from the mid-17th century and is known under various names: Benjamin Bowmaneer, The Tailor’s Breeches, The Tailor and the Louse, The Bold Trooper, and The Trooper and the Tailor. In all versions the tailor is subjected to a variety of humiliating indignities. The tailor is generally portrayed as a cowardly man who is dominated by his wife.

The following lyrics are taken from a version by the Briitish folk singer Nic Jones:

Oh it’s of a wealthy tailor, in London town did dwell,
And he had a handsome wife, and her name was Mary Bell.

She’s gone to the butcher’s, a joint of meat to buy,
“What is your will, dear woman?”

Piracy Act 1721

Merchant Ship off Shore, Samuel Atkins.This act’s longer title is: An Act for the more effectual suppressing of Piracy. Its aim was to counter the rapid growth of piracy in the early 18th century by removing some deficiencies in the preceding piracy laws. It was mainly concerned with those who dealt with and supported the pirates and other criminals, requiring commanders of vessels and others who traded with pirates or supplied them in any way to be treated as pirates themselves. The act included provisions for the confiscation of any ill-gotten cargo and the offending commander’s ship. It’s main aim was to undermined support for the pirates. The act was repealed on 5th November 1993.

Spanish Ladies

“After an hour or so of frantic prancing and gyrating some of the pirates decided to take a rest from the strenuous physical activity and sat to one side singing an old seaman’s song known as Spanish Ladies.”

Spanish Ladies is a traditional British naval song, describing a voyage from Spain to the Downs from the viewpoint of naval ratings. It is believed to have been inspired when the Royal Navy carried supplies to Spain to aid its resistance to revolutionary France during the War of the First Coalition, which took place from 1793 to 96. Spending a lot of time in Spain during this period it seems many British sailors managed to obtain Spanish wives and lovers, who they either didn’t want to or weren’t able to bring home to England when the war ended.

Perpetual acts 1719

The full title of this act:

An Act for making perpetual so much of an Act made in the Tenth Year of the Reign of Queen Anne, for the reviving and continuing several Acts therein mentioned, as relates to the building and repairing County Gaols; and also an Act of the Eleventh and Twelfth Years of the Reign of King William the Third, for the more effectual Suppression of Piracy; and for making more effectual the Act of the Thirteenth Year of the Reign of King Charles the Second, intituled, “An Act for establishing Articles and Orders for the regulating and better Government of His Majesty’s Ships of War, and Forces by Sea.”

This act commenced on 23rd November 1719. Section 3 amends the Piracy Act 1698, which was about to expire, making it perpetual, as well as extending existing Vagrancy acts. It was repealed on 15th July 1867 by the Statute Law Revision Act.…

The Piracy Act 1717

The Piracy Act 1717 was an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain. Its long title was “An Act for the further preventing Robbery, Burglary, and other Felonies, and for the more effectual Transportation of Felons, and unlawful Exporters of Wool; and for declaring the Law upon some Points relating to Pirates.”

Not only dealing with pirates, the act established a seven-year banishment to North America as a possible punishment for those convicted of lesser felonies, or as a possible sentence that capital punishment might be commuted to by royal pardon. Transportation of criminals to North America continued until 1776, when the American War of Independence made it unfeasible to carry out the practice. After that, felons were sentenced to be punished with imprisonment or hard labour instead. It wasn’t until 1787 that convicted convicts were transported to Australia, continuing until 1868.

Furthermore, it allowed courts to prosecute at their discretion either under civil law (The Suppression of Piracy Act 1698) or common law (Offences at Sea Act 1536).…